A flipper slap
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Waterfalls, fjords and the aurora, with a stopover in Copenhagen · May 2025 · 49 photos
Early May, halfway between winter and summer: snow still lies on the mountains and plateaus, the rivers are swollen with meltwater, and the nights have grown short. The way to Iceland passes through Copenhagen, by Kastellet, the 17th-century star-shaped fortress. Next to it stands St. Alban’s, a 19th-century Anglican church.
Kastellet
The church reflected in the water at the foot of the grassy ramparts, and the bridge that crosses the moat.
In Iceland, the route circles the island clockwise. The road passes Borgarnes and heads into the Snæfellsnes peninsula. Near Grundarfjörður rises Kirkjufell, the 463 m mountain, and a little farther east, Grundarfoss. In the evening, at Hraunfossar, water seeps out from under a lava field straight into the Hvítá river.
Borgarnes
The fjord, smooth as a mirror, below mountains with peaks still white and a clear May sky.
The road to Snæfellsnes
The straight road across the dry plain, with a range of snowy mountains on the horizon.
Kirkjufell
The mountain’s sharp cone under an evening sky, with the Kirkjufellsfoss waterfall stepping down at its foot.
Grundarfoss
A tall ribbon of water drops off a plateau patched with snow, below the mountains of the peninsula’s north coast.
Hraunfossar
Dozens of white threads spill between the rocks into the turquoise water, under clouds lit by the sunset.
The route crosses the Westfjords, by Dynjandi, the largest waterfall in the region, and along the Önundarfjörður fjord. Farther on, the north brings its big waterfalls: first Reykjafoss, near Varmahlíð, then Goðafoss, the “waterfall of the gods,” on the Skjálfandafljót river. Tradition holds that the pagan idols were thrown in here after Iceland adopted Christianity, around the year 1000. Dettifoss, on the Jökulsá á Fjöllum river, falls about 44 m. In the evening, the road passes Námafjall on its way to Lake Mývatn.
Dynjandi
The water spreads like a veil over broad steps of basalt, between patches of snow.
Önundarfjörður
Still water under a gray sky, with a white house on the shore and mountains streaked with snow.
Reykjafoss
The river drops in steps into a basalt canyon, white with foam, with snowy mountains in the distance.
Goðafoss
The wide, horseshoe-shaped fall, and farther downstream Geitafoss, between banks of lava.
Dettifoss
A gray torrent of glacial water beside a rock ledge still coated in ice.
Námafjall
Fumaroles steaming out of mineral-stained ground below the mountain’s rust-colored slope.
Mývatn
A dirt track across the copper-colored plain, under clouds lit by the sunset and a horizon still white.
In the morning, a boat trip from Húsavík out into Skjálfandi Bay, where humpback whales come to feed in spring and summer. From here, the Ring Road, Route 1, crosses the northeastern plateau toward the east of the island. There come the Stuðlagil canyon, the Rjúkandi waterfall and, at the end, Hengifoss, about 128 m high.
Skjálfandi Bay
Humpback whales in the bay: blows, arching backs, white flippers waving and tails raised as they dive, then the wooden boat Náttfari and the wake back toward Húsavík.

The whale's tail, Húsavík, Iceland 
The tail above the water, Húsavík, Iceland 
The tail in the bay, Húsavík, Iceland Two humpback whales, Húsavík, Iceland · Video The tail as it dives, Húsavík, Iceland · Video 
Skjálfandi Bay, Húsavík, Iceland Dorsal fin and tail, Húsavík, Iceland · Video The whale's back, Húsavík, Iceland · Video 
Skjálfandi Bay, Húsavík, Iceland Both flippers raised, Húsavík, Iceland · Video Two whales at the surface, Húsavík, Iceland · Video A flipper slap, Húsavík, Iceland · Video The white flipper, Húsavík, Iceland · Video Flippers waving, Húsavík, Iceland · Video Slapping the water, Húsavík, Iceland · Video A raised flipper, Húsavík, Iceland · Video The blow, Húsavík, Iceland · Video Blow, back and tail, Húsavík, Iceland · Video Two whales together, Húsavík, Iceland · Video 
Skjálfandi Bay, Húsavík, Iceland 
Skjálfandi Bay, Húsavík, Iceland 
The boat Náttfari, Húsavík, Iceland Distant blows, Húsavík, Iceland · Video 
On deck, Húsavík, Iceland 
A humpback's back, Húsavík, Iceland 
The whale dives, Húsavík, Iceland The tail up close, Húsavík, Iceland · Video 
The wake toward Húsavík, Húsavík, Iceland
The Ring Road
Asphalt between snowfields and hills still white.
Stuðlagil
The blue-green Jökla river runs between walls of basalt columns, below slopes of dry grass.
Rjúkandi
The water comes down a basalt slope in two tiers, with a slender ribbon beside it, close to the road.
Hengifoss
A ribbon of water drops between layers of basalt separated by red bands of clay, at the end of a trail along the stream.
In the south, the waterfalls pour off the old sea cliffs: first Seljalandsfoss, then Skógafoss, on the Skógá river, 60 m high and about 25 m wide. In Reykjavík, at night, the sky lights up with the northern lights. Farther on, the road reaches Þingvellir, in the rift where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates pull apart. Here the Alþingi assembly met in the open air from the year 930, and the national park has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2004. In the afternoon, the journey ends in the geothermal valley of Reykjadalur.
Seljalandsfoss
A tall ribbon of water above green meadows, with slimmer falls beside it.
Skógafoss
The broad curtain of water, wrapped in the spray it throws up.
Reykjavík
Green and violet bands swirl above a dark hill, with a single light on its crest.
Þingvellir
The wooden boardwalk along the lava walls of the Almannagjá gorge, and the Öxarárfoss waterfall pouring over rocks.
Reykjadalur
Steam rising from the slopes, warm streams and patches of snow along the trail to the hot springs.





































